Wednesday, August 5, 2015

[blind-democracy] Dealing With Mass Killings in the US: Funding Our Children, Not Our Wars

We get into discussions based on a belief that the government belongs
to us, the people, and really cares for our well being. In that
framework, we then discuss the various attempts to keep America safe
and Americans free.
And we get all tangled up in sorting out just how we do keep our
people safe without compromising their freedom. Freedom always comes
in last in such discussions. We cannot stay safe without being
surrounded by a protective blanket, including open spying to hunt down
and eliminate Terrorists.
But what if the conversations were based on the fact that the
protection sought is not protection for the American People, at least
not for the masses of working Americans. In a framework of the Empire
wanting to protect its freedom to come and go as it pleases, we would
see that plans for surveillance and spying were not set up to protect
the majority of the American People. Our interests are very
different. The Empire needs to expand, to conquer, to dominate. The
American People need jobs that pay decent wages, free or inexpensive
education and health services. American People need clean cities,
safe from abuse by scoundrels and overbearing cops. American People
need healthy food and clean water and air. American People need to
have a government in which they have a say, preferably a government
they control.
There is little common ground between the needs of the Empire and
those of the People.

Carl Jarvis
On 8/4/15, Miriam Vieni <miriamvieni@optonline.net> wrote:
> Dealing With Mass Killings in the US: Funding Our Children, Not Our Wars
> Monday, 03 August 2015 10:23 By Karen J. Greenberg, TomDispatch | Op-Ed
> Imagine that you're in the FBI and you receive a tip - or more likely, pick
> up information through the kind of mass surveillance in which the national
> security state now specializes. In a series of tweets, a young man has
> expressed sympathy for the Islamic State (ISIS), al-Qaeda, or another
> terrorist group or cause. He's 16, has no criminal record, and has shown no
> signs that he might be planning a criminal act. He does, however, seem
> angry
> and has demonstrated an interest in following ISIS's social media feeds as
> they fan the flames of youth discontent worldwide. He's even expressed some
> thoughts about how ISIS's "caliphate," the Islamic "homeland" being carved
> out in Syria and Iraq, might be a place where people like him could find
> meaning and purpose in an otherwise alienated life.
> A quick search of his school records shows that his grades, previously
> stellar, are starting to fall. He's spending more time online, increasingly
> clicking on jihadist websites. He has, you discover, repeatedly read news
> stories about mass killings in the US. Worse yet, his parents own legally
> registered guns. A search of his medical records shows that he's been
> treated by a psychiatrist.
> As a member of law enforcement, what exactly do you do now? You know that
> in
> recent years, mass killings have become an all-too-frequent part of
> American
> life. There were the Chattanooga military recruitment office shootings; the
> Charleston church killings; the abortive attack on a Mohammed cartoon
> contest in Garland, Texas; the Boston marathon bombing; the Sandy Hook
> school slaughter; and the movie theater shootings in Aurora, Colorado, and
> most recently, in Lafayette, Louisiana. Loners, losers, jihadis, racists -
> label the killers as you will - as a law enforcement agent, you feel the
> pressure to prevent such events from happening again.
> Given the staggering array of tools granted to the national security state
> domestically since 9/11, it's a wonder (not to say a tragic embarrassment)
> that such killings occur again and again. They are clearly not being
> prevented and at least part of the reason may lie in the national security
> state's ongoing focus on "counterterrorism," that is, on Islamic extremism.
> For the most part, after all, these mass murders have not been committed by
> Islamic extremists. From the more than 100 deaths of this sort since the
> Aurora shooting three summers ago, only eight were killed by individuals
> inspired by Islamic radicalism.
> Soon after the attacks of September 11, 2001, President George W. Bush and
> Attorney General John Ashcroft declared an all-out, no-holds-barred policy
> of terrorism "prevention." Another 9/11 was to be avoided at all costs and
> a
> "global war on terror" was quickly set in motion.
> Domestically, in the name of prevention, the government launched a series
> of
> measures that transformed the American landscape when it came to both
> surveillance and civil rights. Yet despite the acquisition of newly
> aggressive powers of every sort, law enforcement has a woeful record when
> it
> comes to catching domestic mass murderers before the damage is done. In
> fact, a vanishingly small number of them have even shown up on the radar of
> the national security state.
> The ability to collect all phone metadata from all Americans has not
> deterred these attacks, nor has the massive surveillance of Muslim
> communities in the US, nor did the use of FBI informants to encourage often
> disturbed, trash-talking individuals towards jihadist crimes. In short, the
> government's strategy of preventing attacks by individuals we've now come
> to
> call "lone wolves" has failed, despite the curtailing of the First
> Amendment's guarantee of freedom of association, religion, and speech and
> the Fourth Amendment's guarantee of freedom from warrantless surveillance.
> Time for a Change
> As someone who has followed the development of the national security state
> carefully in the post-9/11 era and spent a fair amount of time talking
> publicly and privately with law enforcement agents and officials, I can see
> that many of them are aware of such problems and frustrated with the old
> approach. They know something's not working and that it's time for a change
> - and a change is, in fact, coming. Whether it's the change that's needed
> is
> the question.
> Aware of the legacy of the Bush years, the Obama White House, the
> Department
> of Homeland Security, and the FBI have spent much time and effort
> rethinking
> previous policies and have designed what they are calling a "new" approach
> to security. It's meant to partner prevention - the dominant strategy of
> the
> past - with a new word that has come into favor: "intervention." The goal
> is
> to intervene with youth attracted to extremism before violence can occur.
> As
> with so many attempts at government redesign, the new policy already has
> its
> own name and acronym. It's labeled "Countering Violent Extremism," or CVE.
> It's meant to marry the post-9/11 law enforcement and intelligence-driven
> profiling of potential terrorists with an approach borrowed from
> non-law-enforcement programs like those designed to help individuals deal
> with and break the pattern of drug or alcohol abuse.
> The new CVE program will theoretically rely on a three-pronged strategy:
> building awareness of the causes of radicalization, countering extremist
> narratives (especially online), and emphasizing community-led intervention
> by bringing together law enforcement, local service providers, outreach
> programs, local governments, and academics. It is, in other words, meant to
> be a kinder, gentler means of addressing potential violence before it
> occurs, of coming to grips with that 16-year-old who's surfing jihadist
> websites and wondering about his future.
> The White House recently convened a "summit" on this "new" strategy, with
> law enforcement officials, Muslim community leaders, and others, and
> Congress is now considering a bill that would create a new government
> agency
> to implement it. It sounds good. After all, who's against keeping the
> country safe and reducing violent extremism? But just how new is it really?
> In essence, the national security state will be sending more or less the
> same line-up of ideas to the plate with instructions to potentially get
> even
> more invasive, taking surveillance down to the level of disturbed kids and
> community organizations. Why then should we expect the softer-nicer version
> of harder-tougher to look any better or prove any more effective? Coming up
> with a new name and an acronym is one thing, genuinely carrying out a
> different program involving a new approach is another.
> With that in mind, here are five questions based on past errors that might
> help us all judge just how smart (or not so smart) the CVE program will
> turn
> out to be:
> 1. Will the program's focus (rather than its rhetoric) be broader than
> radical Islam? As the numerous mass shootings of recent years have shown,
> radical Islam is only a modest slice of a much larger story of youth
> violence.In fact, as a recent report from Fordham's Center on National
> Security makes clear, even the individuals alleged to be inspired by ISIS
> in
> the past two years defy profiling in terms of ethnicity, family, religion,
> or race. Yet the new strategy - not so surprising, given the cast of
> characters who will carry it out - looks like it's already trapped in the
> Muslim-centric policies of the past. In this vein, civil libertarians worry
> that the new strategy continues to "threaten freedoms of speech,
> association, and religion," as a recent letter signed by 49 civil liberties
> organizations put it. In practical terms, the odds are that the usual focus
> means that detecting the sort of shooters who have dominated the headlines
> for the past couple of years, domestically, is extremely unlikely.
>
> 2. Can the kinds of community outreach on which CVE interventionism is
> theoretically based crack the reality of lone-wolf killers? By definition,
> "lone wolves" are on their own. Yet the new CVE program expects to rely on
> what it calls "community-led intervention" to detect signs of
> radicalization
> or disturbance among the young. We know, however, that lone-wolf killers
> interact little with such communities or often even other individuals. They
> tend to be deeply alienated and startlingly unattached. Deputizing
> community
> organizations - be they mosques, churches, community centers, or schools -
> to interact with law enforcement agencies in developing greater awareness
> of
> individuals faltering in life and in danger of turning to violence belies
> the reality that such young men are generally cut off from almost everyone.
> (A special danger of such an approach is that its focus may, in fact, fall
> not on potential future criminals and killers, but on oddballs, loners, and
> those with ideas critical of the society in which they live. In other
> words, the very people who may in maturity become our innovators,
> inventors,
> and artists could soon become targets of the national security state in a
> desperate attempt to find future mass murderers and terrorists.)
>
> 3. Will CVE focus on the crucial role that youthful despair and
> depression play in such cases and on the absence of adequate psychological
> intervention for such figures? Aurora shooter James Holmes had lost his
> girlfriend and his job, was failing out of school, and had just received a
> speeding citation. Chattanooga shooter Mohammad Youssef Abdulazeez had
> lost
> one job - at a nuclear facility no less - was in danger of losing another,
> was facing bankruptcy, and had had a recent run-in with law enforcement.
> Both Holmes and Abdulazeez were increasingly unstable and had a history of
> substance abuse that they were unable to break, despite help from family
> and
> doctors. Both were undoubtedly depressed. Even if the government could
> find
> such individuals before they lash out, what role has it imagined for
> counseling in any intervention process?
>
> 4. Will the CVE program take on America's gun lobby? This is, of
> course, the elephant in the room. Any strategy that ignores the ready
> availability of guns, legal and otherwise, in this country and the striking
> absence of gun control laws is whistling in a hurricane. While deterring
> individuals from violence may be an essential focus for any new program,
> overlooking the striking lethality of what they kill with and the ready
> availability of weapons like assault rifles honed to mass slaughter is a
> strange way to go. Chillingly enough, recent shooters have tended to
> collect
> whole arsenals of weaponry. Once a top student with a 3.9 grade point
> average in college, the increasingly disturbed James Holmes managed to
> purchase two Glock 22s, one semi-automatic rifle, and 1,000 rounds of
> ammunition, all of it legally. The Chattanooga shooter possessed four guns,
> three of which - a handgun and two rifles - were on him at the time of the
> shooting. If gun control protections had been in place in the United
> States,
> it's possible that neither of these young men would have been able to carry
> out a mass killing, whatever their mental states and desires.
>
> 5. Will the CVE program have any regard for the bright line between law
> enforcement and civil society? The record of the national security state
> since 9/11 on this subject remains dismal indeed. Can the government's CVE
> strategy, seeking public-private partnerships between law enforcement and
> local communities, refrain from again crossing so many lines? In reality,
> such a strategy of intervention would undoubtedly best be served by an
> independent effort on the part of organizations in civil society. Perhaps
> rather than creating yet another new security outfit, new civilian
> organizations are what's really needed. What about a new version of Big
> Brothers Big Sisters of America geared to the age of terror? What about a
> teen-oriented version of the Head Start program that gave children the
> resources they needed to be more productive at school and helped redirect
> them when they failed? What about more support for programs that oppose
> bullying? What about a resource center for parents confused about what is
> expected of their children in today's world?
> To be fair, there are some small signs of a desire for change in the law
> enforcement community. In recent cases involving teenagers attracted to
> ISIS, the FBI has shown a less punitive approach, indicating a desire not
> to
> arrest them or at worst to charge them in ways that would avoid the
> outrageously long sentences that have become the new norm of the post-9/11
> years. The courts, too, may be starting to show signs of a new sense of
> restraint. In Minneapolis, for instance, a federal judge is putting teens
> charged with terrorism crimes in halfway houses or letting them out on
> bail,
> highly unusual for such cases.
> It's easy enough to blame Islamic fundamentalism for luring lost American
> children into violent networks of jihadism by offering meaning in lives
> that
> feel meaningless and individualized attention (on the Internet) for young
> people who feel ignored and invisible. It's harder to face the fact that
> the
> country is faltering when it comes to providing constructive remedies
> across
> racial and religious lines for those who retreat into violence in reaction
> to hopelessness and isolation.
> In reality, it probably matters little how the government tries to create
> predictive metrics for individuals who might someday turn to mass violence,
> or what groups it targets, or how it deploys law enforcement to "solve"
> this
> problem. Too many youths experience periods of doubt, depression, anxiety,
> anger, and instability to predict which few will turn to acts of violence.
> What's needed instead is a less law-enforcement-oriented style of thinking
> and the funding of a far less punitive style of interventionism that would
> actually provide young people at risk with support services, constructive
> outlets, and reasons to feel that a rewarding life might someday be theirs.
> Isn't it time, in other words, to put as many resources and as much
> innovative thinking into our children as into our wars?
> This piece was reprinted by Truthout with permission or license. It may not
> be reproduced in any form without permission or license from the source.
> KAREN J. GREENBERG
> Karen J. Greenberg is the executive director of the New York University
> Center on Law and Security, author of The Least Worst Place: Guantanamo's
> First One Hundred Days, editor of The Torture Debate in America, and a
> frequent contributor to TomDispatch.com.
> RELATED STORIES
> War Is the New Normal: Seven Deadly Reasons Why US Wars Persist
> By William J. Astore, TomDispatch | Op-Ed
> War for Decades to Come? One Year After Islamic State Advance, US Could
> Send
> Hundreds More Troops to Iraq
> By Juan González, Amy Goodman, Democracy Now! | Video Interview
> ________________________________________
> Show Comments
> Hide Comments
> <a href="http://truthout.disqus.com/?url=ref">View the discussion
> thread.</a>
> Error! Hyperlink reference not valid.
> Dealing With Mass Killings in the US: Funding Our Children, Not Our Wars
> Monday, 03 August 2015 10:23 By Karen J. Greenberg, TomDispatch | Op-Ed
> • font size Error! Hyperlink reference not valid. Error! Hyperlink
> reference not valid.Error! Hyperlink reference not valid. Error! Hyperlink
> reference not valid.
> • Imagine that you're in the FBI and you receive a tip - or more
> likely, pick up information through the kind of mass surveillance in which
> the national security state now specializes. In a series of tweets, a young
> man has expressed sympathy for the Islamic State (ISIS), al-Qaeda, or
> another terrorist group or cause. He's 16, has no criminal record, and has
> shown no signs that he might be planning a criminal act. He does, however,
> seem angry and has demonstrated an interest in following ISIS's social
> media
> feeds as they fan the flames of youth discontent worldwide. He's even
> expressed some thoughts about how ISIS's "caliphate," the Islamic
> "homeland"
> being carved out in Syria and Iraq, might be a place where people like him
> could find meaning and purpose in an otherwise alienated life.
> • A quick search of his school records shows that his grades,
> previously stellar, are starting to fall. He's spending more time online,
> increasingly clicking on jihadist websites. He has, you discover,
> repeatedly
> read news stories about mass killings in the US. Worse yet, his parents own
> legally registered guns. A search of his medical records shows that he's
> been treated by a psychiatrist.
> As a member of law enforcement, what exactly do you do now? You know that
> in
> recent years, mass killings have become an all-too-frequent part of
> American
> life. There were the Chattanooga military recruitment office shootings; the
> Charleston church killings; the abortive attack on a Mohammed cartoon
> contest in Garland, Texas; the Boston marathon bombing; the Sandy Hook
> school slaughter; and the movie theater shootings in Aurora, Colorado, and
> most recently, in Lafayette, Louisiana. Loners, losers, jihadis, racists -
> label the killers as you will - as a law enforcement agent, you feel the
> pressure to prevent such events from happening again.
> Given the staggering array of tools granted to the national security state
> domestically since 9/11, it's a wonder (not to say a tragic embarrassment)
> that such killings occur again and again. They are clearly not being
> prevented and at least part of the reason may lie in the national security
> state's ongoing focus on "counterterrorism," that is, on Islamic extremism.
> For the most part, after all, these mass murders have not been committed by
> Islamic extremists. From the more than 100 deaths of this sort since the
> Aurora shooting three summers ago, only eight were killed by individuals
> inspired by Islamic radicalism.
> Soon after the attacks of September 11, 2001, President George W. Bush and
> Attorney General John Ashcroft declared an all-out, no-holds-barred policy
> of terrorism "prevention." Another 9/11 was to be avoided at all costs and
> a
> "global war on terror" was quickly set in motion.
> Domestically, in the name of prevention, the government launched a series
> of
> measures that transformed the American landscape when it came to both
> surveillance and civil rights. Yet despite the acquisition of newly
> aggressive powers of every sort, law enforcement has a woeful record when
> it
> comes to catching domestic mass murderers before the damage is done. In
> fact, a vanishingly small number of them have even shown up on the radar of
> the national security state.
> The ability to collect all phone metadata from all Americans has not
> deterred these attacks, nor has the massive surveillance of Muslim
> communities in the US, nor did the use of FBI informants to encourage often
> disturbed, trash-talking individuals towards jihadist crimes. In short, the
> government's strategy of preventing attacks by individuals we've now come
> to
> call "lone wolves" has failed, despite the curtailing of the First
> Amendment's guarantee of freedom of association, religion, and speech and
> the Fourth Amendment's guarantee of freedom from warrantless surveillance.
> Time for a Change
> As someone who has followed the development of the national security state
> carefully in the post-9/11 era and spent a fair amount of time talking
> publicly and privately with law enforcement agents and officials, I can see
> that many of them are aware of such problems and frustrated with the old
> approach. They know something's not working and that it's time for a change
> - and a change is, in fact, coming. Whether it's the change that's needed
> is
> the question.
> Aware of the legacy of the Bush years, the Obama White House, the
> Department
> of Homeland Security, and the FBI have spent much time and effort
> rethinking
> previous policies and have designed what they are calling a "new" approach
> to security. It's meant to partner prevention - the dominant strategy of
> the
> past - with a new word that has come into favor: "intervention." The goal
> is
> to intervene with youth attracted to extremism before violence can occur.
> As
> with so many attempts at government redesign, the new policy already has
> its
> own name and acronym. It's labeled "Countering Violent Extremism," or CVE.
> It's meant to marry the post-9/11 law enforcement and intelligence-driven
> profiling of potential terrorists with an approach borrowed from
> non-law-enforcement programs like those designed to help individuals deal
> with and break the pattern of drug or alcohol abuse.
> The new CVE program will theoretically rely on a three-pronged strategy:
> building awareness of the causes of radicalization, countering extremist
> narratives (especially online), and emphasizing community-led intervention
> by bringing together law enforcement, local service providers, outreach
> programs, local governments, and academics. It is, in other words, meant to
> be a kinder, gentler means of addressing potential violence before it
> occurs, of coming to grips with that 16-year-old who's surfing jihadist
> websites and wondering about his future.
> The White House recently convened a "summit" on this "new" strategy, with
> law enforcement officials, Muslim community leaders, and others, and
> Congress is now considering a bill that would create a new government
> agency
> to implement it. It sounds good. After all, who's against keeping the
> country safe and reducing violent extremism? But just how new is it really?
> In essence, the national security state will be sending more or less the
> same line-up of ideas to the plate with instructions to potentially get
> even
> more invasive, taking surveillance down to the level of disturbed kids and
> community organizations. Why then should we expect the softer-nicer version
> of harder-tougher to look any better or prove any more effective? Coming up
> with a new name and an acronym is one thing, genuinely carrying out a
> different program involving a new approach is another.
> With that in mind, here are five questions based on past errors that might
> help us all judge just how smart (or not so smart) the CVE program will
> turn
> out to be:
> 1. Will the program's focus (rather than its rhetoric) be broader than
> radical Islam? As the numerous mass shootings of recent years have shown,
> radical Islam is only a modest slice of a much larger story of youth
> violence.In fact, as a recent report from Fordham's Center on National
> Security makes clear, even the individuals alleged to be inspired by ISIS
> in
> the past two years defy profiling in terms of ethnicity, family, religion,
> or race. Yet the new strategy - not so surprising, given the cast of
> characters who will carry it out - looks like it's already trapped in the
> Muslim-centric policies of the past. In this vein, civil libertarians worry
> that the new strategy continues to "threaten freedoms of speech,
> association, and religion," as a recent letter signed by 49 civil liberties
> organizations put it. In practical terms, the odds are that the usual focus
> means that detecting the sort of shooters who have dominated the headlines
> for the past couple of years, domestically, is extremely unlikely.
> 2. Can the kinds of community outreach on which CVE interventionism is
> theoretically based crack the reality of lone-wolf killers? By definition,
> "lone wolves" are on their own. Yet the new CVE program expects to rely on
> what it calls "community-led intervention" to detect signs of
> radicalization
> or disturbance among the young. We know, however, that lone-wolf killers
> interact little with such communities or often even other individuals. They
> tend to be deeply alienated and startlingly unattached. Deputizing
> community
> organizations - be they mosques, churches, community centers, or schools -
> to interact with law enforcement agencies in developing greater awareness
> of
> individuals faltering in life and in danger of turning to violence belies
> the reality that such young men are generally cut off from almost everyone.
> (A special danger of such an approach is that its focus may, in fact, fall
> not on potential future criminals and killers, but on oddballs, loners, and
> those with ideas critical of the society in which they live. In other
> words,
> the very people who may in maturity become our innovators, inventors, and
> artists could soon become targets of the national security state in a
> desperate attempt to find future mass murderers and terrorists.)
> 3. Will CVE focus on the crucial role that youthful despair and
> depression play in such cases and on the absence of adequate psychological
> intervention for such figures? Aurora shooter James Holmes had lost his
> girlfriend and his job, was failing out of school, and had just received a
> speeding citation. Chattanooga shooter Mohammad Youssef Abdulazeez had lost
> one job - at a nuclear facility no less - was in danger of losing another,
> was facing bankruptcy, and had had a recent run-in with law enforcement.
> Both Holmes and Abdulazeez were increasingly unstable and had a history of
> substance abuse that they were unable to break, despite help from family
> and
> doctors. Both were undoubtedly depressed. Even if the government could find
> such individuals before they lash out, what role has it imagined for
> counseling in any intervention process?
> 4. Will the CVE program take on America's gun lobby? This is, of
> course, the elephant in the room. Any strategy that ignores the ready
> availability of guns, legal and otherwise, in this country and the striking
> absence of gun control laws is whistling in a hurricane. While deterring
> individuals from violence may be an essential focus for any new program,
> overlooking the striking lethality of what they kill with and the ready
> availability of weapons like assault rifles honed to mass slaughter is a
> strange way to go. Chillingly enough, recent shooters have tended to
> collect
> whole arsenals of weaponry. Once a top student with a 3.9 grade point
> average in college, the increasingly disturbed James Holmes managed to
> purchase two Glock 22s, one semi-automatic rifle, and 1,000 rounds of
> ammunition, all of it legally. The Chattanooga shooter possessed four guns,
> three of which - a handgun and two rifles - were on him at the time of the
> shooting. If gun control protections had been in place in the United
> States,
> it's possible that neither of these young men would have been able to carry
> out a mass killing, whatever their mental states and desires.
> 5. Will the CVE program have any regard for the bright line between law
> enforcement and civil society? The record of the national security state
> since 9/11 on this subject remains dismal indeed. Can the government's CVE
> strategy, seeking public-private partnerships between law enforcement and
> local communities, refrain from again crossing so many lines? In reality,
> such a strategy of intervention would undoubtedly best be served by an
> independent effort on the part of organizations in civil society. Perhaps
> rather than creating yet another new security outfit, new civilian
> organizations are what's really needed. What about a new version of Big
> Brothers Big Sisters of America geared to the age of terror? What about a
> teen-oriented version of the Head Start program that gave children the
> resources they needed to be more productive at school and helped redirect
> them when they failed? What about more support for programs that oppose
> bullying? What about a resource center for parents confused about what is
> expected of their children in today's world?
> To be fair, there are some small signs of a desire for change in the law
> enforcement community. In recent cases involving teenagers attracted to
> ISIS, the FBI has shown a less punitive approach, indicating a desire not
> to
> arrest them or at worst to charge them in ways that would avoid the
> outrageously long sentences that have become the new norm of the post-9/11
> years. The courts, too, may be starting to show signs of a new sense of
> restraint. In Minneapolis, for instance, a federal judge is putting teens
> charged with terrorism crimes in halfway houses or letting them out on
> bail,
> highly unusual for such cases.
> It's easy enough to blame Islamic fundamentalism for luring lost American
> children into violent networks of jihadism by offering meaning in lives
> that
> feel meaningless and individualized attention (on the Internet) for young
> people who feel ignored and invisible. It's harder to face the fact that
> the
> country is faltering when it comes to providing constructive remedies
> across
> racial and religious lines for those who retreat into violence in reaction
> to hopelessness and isolation.
> In reality, it probably matters little how the government tries to create
> predictive metrics for individuals who might someday turn to mass violence,
> or what groups it targets, or how it deploys law enforcement to "solve"
> this
> problem. Too many youths experience periods of doubt, depression, anxiety,
> anger, and instability to predict which few will turn to acts of violence.
> What's needed instead is a less law-enforcement-oriented style of thinking
> and the funding of a far less punitive style of interventionism that would
> actually provide young people at risk with support services, constructive
> outlets, and reasons to feel that a rewarding life might someday be theirs.
> Isn't it time, in other words, to put as many resources and as much
> innovative thinking into our children as into our wars?
> This piece was reprinted by Truthout with permission or license. It may not
> be reproduced in any form without permission or license from the source.
> Karen J. Greenberg
> Karen J. Greenberg is the executive director of the New York University
> Center on Law and Security, author of The Least Worst Place: Guantanamo's
> First One Hundred Days, editor of The Torture Debate in America, and a
> frequent contributor to TomDispatch.com.
> Related Stories
> War Is the New Normal: Seven Deadly Reasons Why US Wars Persist
> By William J. Astore, TomDispatch | Op-EdWar for Decades to Come? One Year
> After Islamic State Advance, US Could Send Hundreds More Troops to Iraq
> By Juan González, Amy Goodman, Democracy Now! | Video Interview
>
> Show Comments
>
>
>

No comments:

Post a Comment